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SETTLEMENT OF THE THREE RIVERS

In the late forties, "to the westward ---- in the beautiful region of the Three
Rivers in Warren County members of this sect, Friends, were chopping
and hewing the logs which were to be used in the erection of peaceful
Friends Homes.  Thus Louis Jones in "The Quakers of Iowa" tells of the
beginning of the Middle River Community.

MIDDLE RIVER . . . . OUTPOST OF CIVILIZATION

Excerpts from a book by Louis T. Jones tells of an interesting
Pioneer Friend Journey.

In the winter of 1850, a couple of English Friends ministers - Robert
Lindsey and Benjamin Seebohm, after visiting Friends in the east ----
headed west in a two-horse carriage.  Their destination was the Salem
Friends Meeting in Southeast Iowa.

On February 1, 1851, with the temperature 10 degrees below zero the two
ministers with two other Friends headed for the settlement of "Friends of
the Three Rivers".  Lindsey wrote that they had reached the "most
distant and most westerly meeting of Friends on the Continent, being more
than 1,500 miles west of New York ---- we may indeed be said to be
almost arrived at the bounds of civilized life."

The wind blew cold and the temperature dropped to 20 degrees below
zero but with a group from the Middle River Settlement they drove 8
miles to Lower River where they held a meeting in a schoolhouse
where it was so cold it was hard to "sit the meeting".  That night, in a
new one-room log cabin 12 individuals were lodged and were warm
and comfortable.  The two English Friends spoke kindly of the
genuine hospitality they received under this humble roof.

MIDDLE RIVER MEETING ORGANIZED

The first Middle River Meeting of Friends was organized in 1851 by
the Pleasant Plain Quarterly Meeting which was then under Indiana
Yearly Meeting.

FRIENDS BUILD MEETING HOUSE

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The first Middle River Meeting House was built in 1853 on a plot of
land given by Solomon Wright.  The number in the meeting at this
time was about 50. 

The meeting house itself was probably a very crude structure - small
with a lean-to porch; seats were rough boards supported at each end
by blocks of wood.

THE UNDERGROUND RAILROAD

At least two Friends families assisted in concealing runaway slaves by
giving them food and shelter and perhaps transportation further south. 
Built against a side hill the big stone basement of the barn belonging
to Jonathan White was a strategic hiding place in the heart of a Friends
Community; also the Elias Newlin home a couple of miles south of
the church was a station on the underground.  No actual admission of
these stations was made but it was general knowledge that they were
used.

MIDDLE RIVER PREPARATIVE MEETING

Minutes of this Preparative Meeting are preserved from the 4th month
25th day, 1866.

Many references are made to the housekeeper, a man from the
meeting who was appointed each year and received from 6 to 12
dollars for caring for the meeting house for one year.

The Queries were awarded by each family in writing and were
reported to the South River Monthly Meeting of which Middle River
Preparative Meeting was a part.

Funds for the support of the local meeting and the apportionment for
Quarterly and Yearly Meetings were assigned for certain members to
pay.  Other members were probably able to contribute nothing.

MEETING SUFFERS SETBACK

As early as 1866, the subject of a new church was discussed but
sufficient funds were not available.  In 1876 and until 1880, the
meetings were held in the Union Schoolhouse nearby.  At that time,
preparative was directed to hold its meetings in its own meeting
house.

One of our late members - Austin Gardner - who has attended church
in the first meeting house, as a boy, reported that the porch was near to
falling down that members had difficulty entering the building. 
Perhaps this accounted for the lack of attendance and falling away of
membership.  During the last months of 1884 and the first of 1885,
only the clerk Samuel James attended the business meetings and the
Preparative was practically laid down.

The faithful clerk writes on 5th month 20th day 1885:  "All alone
today, yet not alone for the Lord is with me.  Praise be to His name."

MIDDLE RIVER BUILDS NEW CHURCH

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Minutes of the meeting are not on record from 1885 to 1903, but the
2nd meeting house was built at the present site possibly around 1890. 
This was a larger building about 20 by 28.  By 1890 the Quarterly
Meeting was no longer called South River, but Ackworth and there
were 9 meetings in all in the Quarterly Meeting.

MONTHLY MEETING ESTABLISHED

After having been a preparative meeting for over 50 years on the 8th
month 11 day of 1903 the church extension committee and the Home
Missions Committee of the Ackworth Quarterly Meeting met with the
people of Middle River for the purpose of establishing a monthly
meeting.  The membership was 45.

FRIENDS PURCHASE ORGAN

In 1907, an organ was purchased for the Middle River Friends
Church.  The Monthly Meeting also agreed to purchase a dozen hymn
books.

Mrs. Lily Hartman, a talented musician and faithful member, was
appointed to play the organ; Miss Lola Prall acted as her assistant.

MIDDLE RIVER BUILDS PARSONAGE

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Except for traveling evangelists, no pastor had resided in the
community except Grace Elliott and her husband and daughter who
had lived in a home across from the Union Schoolhouse which the
church rented for $10.00 per year.

In 1906, she and her family were released from this meeting to work
elsewhere.

In September 1906, a building committee was chosen to make plans
for building a three room parsonage.  The cost was not to exceed
$300.00.

The parsonage was built at an actual cost of $404.00.  Isaac and
Hannah Cook came a year later as pastors and were the first family to
live in the new parsonage.

E. LOFT NEW PASTOR

Edwin and Mary Loft and their daughter Miss Anna Loft moved to the
parsonage early in 1910.

Edwin Loft was an Englishman having come to Iowa Yearly Meeting
from Canada - a very devout, dignified and energetic minister of the
gospel.  The meeting prospered under his ministry.

Some improvement in the meeting house were needed.  Consideration
had been given to the idea of buying another building or enlarging the
present church.  Soon after the arrival of Edwin Loft an increase of
membership and enthusiasm made it possible to plan for a new
meeting house.  This was built and dedicated the following year -
October 15, 1911.

FRIENDS DEDICATE NEW CHURCH BUILDING

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"A neat and commodious church has been built at Middle River at a
cost of about 25 hundred dollars".

A morning was not an ideal one for such an occasion as clouds were
hanging low and the sound of thunder was often heard.  In spite of the
day, there was a good congregation.  Rev Jasper Hadley from
Marshalltown gave the morning message.  The ladies were present
with well-filled baskets to laden the tables which the men had
prepared.

The afternoon was given over to the raising of the needed funds of
$600.00, most of which was raised.  Because of rain, many were
hindered from coming to the evening service, but with a deep and
impressive prayer by Jasper Hadley, the church was dedicated to God.

"We fail to find words to express our thankfulness to our Heavenly
Father for the new building.  He has pleased to grant to this place."

FIRE DESTROYS PARSONAGE

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On the night of September 16, 1932, the parsonage burned, leaving the
pastors family of 8 without a home.  A new one was built immediately
with the men of the church gathering to do the building and the
women serving meals in the church basement.

THRU THE YEARS

In spite of many changes in our rural community and much progress
and many adversities, 150 years have passed our little meeting.

Just recently, our Sunday School has reached the 100 mark, and there
have been a substantial increase in church attendance.

God has richly blessed us through the years - may we - in the greater
degree honor Him with the first fruits of our time, talent and money.

 

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